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Home▶ Journals▶ Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology▶Archive▶Vol. 21 No. 3 (2025)▶Canine Parvovirus Infection: Clinical,…
Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology
Research Article

Canine Parvovirus Infection: Clinical, Haemato-Biochemicaland Oxidative Stress Profiles

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Ankita Mishra — Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, NDVSU, Jabalpur-482001, Madhya Pradesh, India
Brejesh Singh — Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, NDVSU, Jabalpur-482001, Madhya Pradesh, India
Devendra Kumar Gupta — Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, NDVSU, Jabalpur-482001, Madhya Pradesh, India
Sachin Jain — Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, NDVSU, Jabalpur-482001,, Madhya Pradesh, India
Anil Gattani — Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, NDVSU, Jabalpur-482001, Madhya Pradesh, India
Published 10 May 2025 Vol. 21 No. 3 (2025), pp. 44-47 ● Open access
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Abstract

 

The study covered 57 dogs presented with haemorrhagic gastroenteritis at Veterinary Clinical Complex, Jabalpur from May to October  2024 which were confirmed positive for canine parvovirus via PCR. The most frequently observed clinical manifestations in this study  were inappetence, frothy vomition, bloody diarrhoea, dehydration and depression. The haematological alterations revealed decreased  levels of haemoglobin, total erythrocyte count, total leukocyte count, packed cell volume, neutrophilia and lymphopenia in CPV affected  dogs as compared to healthy dogs. The serum levels of alkaline phosphatase and alanine aminotransferase were elevated, while the total  protein and albumin levels were decreased. Oxidative stress parameters, viz., malondialdehyde was significantly higher, while reduced  glutathione and catalase values were significantly lower in CPV affected dogs as compared to healthy controls. 

KeywordsBloody diarrhoea CPV Frothy VomitingLymphopeniaNeutrophiliaOxidative stress

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