Skip to content
Home▶ Journals▶ Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology▶Archive▶Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025)▶ Nasal Leech Retrieval in a German Shepherd Dog: A Case…
Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology
Case Report

Nasal Leech Retrieval in a German Shepherd Dog: A Case Report

, , , , ,
Jyotsana Bhatt Joshi — Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, Uttar Pradesh Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go-Anusandhan Sansthan (DUVASU), Mathura-281001, India
Pradeep Kumar — Department of Veterinary Parasitology, DUVASU, Mathura-281001, India
Chetna Gangwar — Veterinary Clinical Complex, DUVASU, Mathura-281001, India
Alok Kumar Singh — Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, NDVSU, Rewa-486001, India
Renu Singh — Department of Veterinary Pathology, DUVASU, Mathura-281001, India
Jaysanker Singh Yadav — Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, Uttar Pradesh Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go-Anusandhan Sansthan (DUVASU), Mathura-281001, India
Published 22 Jan 2025 Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025), pp. 127-129 ● Open access
Download PDF

Abstract

Leeches are hermaphrodite parasites that feed on blood and can vary in length and color. These worms are segmented and have two suckers on them. The term "Hirudiniasis" refers to the infestation caused by this class of leech, which is Hirudinea. The primary habitats of leeches are ponds, lakes, and streams (Abdisa, 2018). The frequency of a nasal leech infestation varies with location. The life cycle begins with the development of eggs encased in cocoons, which then attach themselves to the underwater surface bodies. At last, the juvenile leeches emerge from their cocoons. Dogs and other animals typically get leech infestations when they consume water or swim in rural streams (Chen et al., 2010).
Keywordseggshermaphrodite parasitesleeches

The full text of this article is available as a PDF.

Download PDF
  1. Abdisa, T. (2018). Therapeutic importance of leech and impact of leech in domestic animals. Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 2(6), 235-242.
  2. Bahmani, M., Nekouei, S.H., Parsaei, P., Saki, K., & Banihabib, E.K. (2011). Case report: Infestation with Limnos nea Persian male dog from Shahrekord. Journal of Food Microbiology, 2, 29-32.
  3. Bani, Ismail, Z.A., Al-Majali, A., Ababneh, H., & Al-Omari. (2007). Laryngeal leeches causing exercise intolerance, respiratory distress and hemoptysis in a hunting dog. The InternetJournal of Veterinary Medicine, 3(1), 1-5.
  4. Belay, D., Getachew, E., & Azage, T. (2013). Farmers perceived livestock production constraints in Ginchi watershed area: Result of participatory rural appraisal. International Journal of Livestock Production, 4(8), 128-134.
  5. Bulent, A., Ilknu, R.O., Beray, S., Tulin, C., Ulku, T., & Yildiz, D. (2010). An unusual cause of hemoptysis in a child: Live leech in the posterior pharynx. Tropical Biomedicine, 27, 208-210.
  6. Chang, S.C., Cheng, F.P., Tung, K.C., Yang, C.H., & Lee, W.M. (2006). Nasal infestation with the leech Dinobdella ferox in a domestic shorthair cat. Veterinary Record, 21, 99-100.
  7. Chen, W.C., Chien, C.Y., Yang, C.H., Li, J.H., & Hwang, C.F. (2010). Nasal leech infestation: Report of seven leeches and literature review. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 267, 1225-1229.
  8. Hadrani, A.A.L., Debry, C., Faucon, F., & Fingerhu, T.A. (2000). Hoarseness due to leech ingestion. The Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 114, 145-146.
  9. Nett, C.S., Arnold, P., & Glaus, T.M. (2001). Leeching as initial treatment in a cat with polycythaemia Vera. Journal of Small Animal Practice, 42, 554-556.
  10. Rajaei, S.M., Khorram, H., Ansari, M.M., Mashhadi, S.R., & Williams, D.L. (2014). Oral infestation with leech Limnatis nilotica in two mixed-breed dogs. Journal of Small Animal Practice, 55, 648-651.
  11. Singh, M., Kumar, A., Kumar, A., Tyagi, S.P., & Wadhawan, R. (2022). Case report: Endoscope-assisted bilateral nasal leech retrieval in a dog. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 29(9), 881581.

Looking up citing articles…

    Creative Commons License

    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

    Copyright © 2025 Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology