Evaluation of pomegranate varieties for growth and fruit quality attributes under Andhra Pradesh condition

Authors

  • B Srinivasulu Horticulture Research Station, Anantapur, Dr. YSR HU, Venkataramannagudem Author
  • B Vimala Horticulture Research Station, Anantapur, Dr. YSR HU, Venkataramannagudem Author
  • P Deepthi Horticulture Research Station, Anantapur, Dr. YSR HU, Venkataramannagudem Author
  • K Subramanyam Horticulture Research Station, Anantapur, Dr. YSR HU, Venkataramannagudem Author
  • Shaik Tahir Ibrahim Horticulture Research Station, Anantapur, Dr. YSR HU, Venkataramannagudem Author
  • Pushpa Latha M Horticulture Research Station, Anantapur, Dr. YSR HU, Venkataramannagudem Author

Keywords:

Pomegranate, varietal evaluation, ruit quality, yield

Abstract

Five pomegranate varieties (Ganesh, Mridula, Bhagwa, Ruby and Jalore Seedless) were evaluated for vegetative and quality parameters for consecutive seven years under at Horticulture Research Station, Anantapur. Jalore Seedless (check) recorded significantly highest values for plant height (2.99 m), no. of stems per plant (5.25) and plant spread (2.64 m EW 2.5 lm NS). Among all the varieties, fruit yield per plant and per hectare was highest in Bhagwa (19.13 kg and 11.96 t) with fruit weight of 305.21g, total aril weight (168.05g) and 100 aril weight (35.35 g) TSS ofl 7.87°Brix. Bhagwa was best performer as compared to other popular varieties like Ganesh, Mridula, Ruby and Jalore Seedless. Therefore, on the basis of plant growth and fruit quality attributes variety Bhagwa is recommended for arid regions of Andhra Pradesh.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akbarpour, V., Hemmati K. and Sharifani, M. 2009. Physical and chemical properties of pomegranate fruit in maturation stage. American Eurasian J Agric. Environ. Sci., 6:411-416

Anonymous, 1998. The Wealth oflndia, Dictionary oflndian Raw Materials and Industrial Products. Vol. III, pp: 317324. New Delhi, India

Chatterjee, D. and Randhawa, G.S. 1952. Standardized names of cultivated plants in India . 1. Fruits. Indian Journal of Horticulture, 9: 24-36

Dhillon, W.S. and Kumar A., 2004 b. Some physico­ biochemical changes during fruit development in pomegranate. Indian Journal of Horticulture, 61: 219-222.

Harbome, J.B. 1973. Phyotchemical methods. Chapman and Haul International Education Toppan Company Limited. Tokyo, Japan.

Kaulgud, S.N. 2001. Pomegranate. In: Chadha, K.L. (ed.), Hand Book of Horticulture, ICAR, New Delhi pp. 397-307.

Malhotra, V., Khajuria H.N. and Jawanda, J.S. 1983. Studies on physicochemical characteristics of pomegranate cultivars. II : Chemical composition. Punjab Horticulture Journal, 23: 158-161.

Mir, M.M., A.A. Sofi, D.B. Singh and F.U. Khan, 2007a. Evaluation of pomegranate cultivars under temperate conditions of Kashmir Valley. Indian

Journal of Horticulture, 64: 150-154.

Mir, M.M., A.Q. Jhon, F.U. Khan and Nelo far, 2007b. Studies on physical and chemical characteristic of pomegranate cultivars in Kashmir valley. Journal of Horticulture Science,2 : 139142

Rana S, Bhushan S. 2016. Apple phenolics as nutraceuticals: assessment, analysis and application. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 53:1727-1738.

Ranganna, S. 1986. Hand book of Analysis and quality control for fruits and vegetable products. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi.

Rao, K. D. and Subramanyam K. 2009. Evaluation of yield parameters of pomegranate varieties under scarce rainfall zone. Agricultural Science Digest, 29(2):1-2.

Sharma, N and Bist, H S. 2005. Evaluation of some pomegranate cultivars under mid hills of Himachal Pradesh. Acta Horticulturae,696:103-105.

Singh, S.P. 2000. Commercial Fruits. Kalyani Publishe rs, New Delhi.

Sood, D.R., K.S. Dhindsa and D.S. Wagle, 1982. Studies on nutritive value of pomegranate (Amica granatum L.). Haryana Journal of Horticulture Sciences, 11: 175-178.

Varasteh, F., K. Argani, Z. Zamani and A. Mohseni, 2009. Evaluation of the most important characteristics of some commercial pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars grown in Iran. Acta Horticulturae, 818: 103-1038.

Downloads

Published

2021-06-10

How to Cite

Evaluation of pomegranate varieties for growth and fruit quality attributes under Andhra Pradesh condition. (2021). Indian Journal of Arid Horticulture, 2(1&2), 18–20. Retrieved from https://www.acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/ijah/article/view/13554